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Literature record

C19orf12 mutation leads to a pallido-pyramidal syndrome.

PMID 24361204 | PMCID PMC4422067 | DOI 10.1016/j.gene.2013.11.039 · Gene · 2014

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Pallido-pyramidal syndromes combine dystonia with or without parkinsonism and spasticity as part of a mixed neurodegenerative disorder. Several causative genes have been shown to lead to pallido-pyramidal syndromes, including FBXO7, ATP13A2, PLA2G6, PRKN and SPG11. Among these, ATP13A2 and PLA2G6 are inconsistently associated with brain iron deposition. Using homozygosity mapping and direct sequencing in a multiplex consanguineous Saudi Arabian family with a pallido-pyramidal syndrome, iron deposition and cerebellar atrophy, we identified a homozygous p.G53R mutation in C19orf12. Our findings add to the phenotypic spectrum associated with C19orf12 mutations.

Validated evidence

TypeEntitySource evidenceConfidenceExtractor
geneC19orf12“C19orf12 mutation leads to a pallido-pyramidal syndrome.”0.98hgnc_dict_v1
geneFBXO7“Several causative genes have been shown to lead to pallido-pyramidal syndromes, including FBXO7, ATP13A2, PLA2G6, PRKN and SPG11.”0.98hgnc_dict_v1
geneATP13A2“Several causative genes have been shown to lead to pallido-pyramidal syndromes, including FBXO7, ATP13A2, PLA2G6, PRKN and SPG11.”0.98hgnc_dict_v1
genePLA2G6“Several causative genes have been shown to lead to pallido-pyramidal syndromes, including FBXO7, ATP13A2, PLA2G6, PRKN and SPG11.”0.98hgnc_dict_v1
genePRKN“Several causative genes have been shown to lead to pallido-pyramidal syndromes, including FBXO7, ATP13A2, PLA2G6, PRKN and SPG11.”0.98hgnc_dict_v1
geneSPG11“Several causative genes have been shown to lead to pallido-pyramidal syndromes, including FBXO7, ATP13A2, PLA2G6, PRKN and SPG11.”0.98hgnc_dict_v1
populationSaudi Arabia“Using homozygosity mapping and direct sequencing in a multiplex consanguineous Saudi Arabian family with a pallido-pyramidal syndrome, iron deposition and cerebellar atrophy, we identified a homozygous p.G53R mutation in C19orf12.”0.95saudi_context_rules_v1
variantp.G53R“Using homozygosity mapping and direct sequencing in a multiplex consanguineous Saudi Arabian family with a pallido-pyramidal syndrome, iron deposition and cerebellar atrophy, we identified a homozygous p.G53R mutation in C19orf12.”0.95hgvs_regex_v1